Guhitamo Kazoza Kuzamura Ubwiza bw'amazi.

Oxygene iri mu mazi ni ikintu cy'ingenzi kigumana uburinganire bw’ibidukikije n’ubuzima bw’ibinyabuzima.Icyakora, hamwe no gukoresha cyane umutungo w’amazi no gusohora imyanda ihumanya abantu, imyuka ya ogisijeni mu mibiri y’amazi yagabanutse buhoro buhoro, bituma ubuzima bw’ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi bwangirika.Nibikoresho bifatika byo gukemura ibibazo byubuziranenge bwamazi, icyuma cyamazi cyamazi kigenda gihinduka inzira yingenzi mugutezimbere amazi meza mugihe kizaza.Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza h'amazi azenguruka cyane cyane yibice bitatu: gukora neza, kuramba hamwe nigiciro cyiza.Mbere ya byose, imikorere myiza nurufunguzo rwiterambere ryigihe kizaza cyamazi ya moteri.Ibyuma byizunguruka byamazi kurubu ku isoko bifashisha umwuka mwinshi kugirango binjize ogisijeni mumubiri wamazi.
Nyamara, ubu buryo bufite ibibazo byimyanda ya ogisijeni no gukwirakwiza kutaringaniye.Mu bihe biri imbere, moteri y’amazi izakoresha uburyo bwiza bwo gutanga ogisijeni, nka tekinoroji ya micro-bubble.Micro-bubbles ifite igipimo kinini cyo gukoresha ogisijeni hamwe ningaruka zo gukwirakwiza kimwe, irashobora gutanga ingaruka nziza ya ogisijeni, kugarura vuba ogisijeni mumubiri wamazi, no guteza imbere imikurire n’ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi.Icya kabiri, kuramba nabyo ni icyerekezo cyingenzi mugutezimbere ibyuma byamazi.Kubera ko icyuma cy’amazi gikenera kugenda mu mazi igihe kirekire, aho gikorera kirakomeye kandi cyangirika ku buryo bworoshye n’amazi.Mu bihe biri imbere, icyuma cy’amazi kizakoresha ibikoresho byinshi kandi bigezweho kugira ngo birusheho kwangirika no kurwanya gusaza ibikoresho.Muri icyo gihe, gufata neza moteri y’amazi bizoroha, bikaba byoroshye kubakoresha gukora imicungire ya buri munsi no kuyitaho, kandi ikongerera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho.Icya gatatu, ubushobozi buhendutse ni ikintu cyingenzi kigamije iterambere ryigihe kizaza cyogukoresha amazi.Mu rwego rwo guteza imbere kumenyekanisha iterambere ry’amazi, icyuma cy’amazi kigomba kuba gihenze, kugirango abakoresha benshi bashobore kugura no kugikoresha.
Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe nogukomeza kunoza ikoranabuhanga rya moteri y’amazi no kongera ingufu mu guhatanira isoko, ibiciro byo gukora ibikoresho bizagabanuka.Byongeye kandi, utanga isoko azashyiraho kandi politiki yuburyo bworoshye nuburyo bwo kugura byoroshye kugirango moteri y’amazi y’ibicuruzwa bihendutse umukoresha uwo ari we wese ashobora guhitamo, kandi iterambere ryo kurengera ibidukikije bibisi birashoboka.Mu gusoza, icyuma cyamazi cyamazi gifite amahirwe menshi niterambere ryiterambere mugushikira ubwiza bwamazi.Ibizunguruka mu gihe kizaza bizuzuza ibisabwa ku isoko mu kunoza imikorere, kuramba, no guhendwa, kandi bigateza imbere iterambere ry’iterambere ry’amazi.Yaba inganda z’amafi, umuyobozi w’ikiyaga cy’ibidukikije cyangwa umukunzi w’umuryango wa aquarium, icyuma cy’amazi kizabaha ibikoresho byizewe, bifatika kandi byoroshye gukora-bibafasha kuzamura ibidukikije by’umubiri w’amazi no guteza imbere Uwiteka gukura neza kw'ibinyabuzima byo mu mazi.Iterambere ry’amazi meza mugihe kizaza ntirishobora gutandukana no gushyigikira no guteza imbere moteri y’amazi.Reka dufatanye kurema ejo hazaza heza h'amazi meza, meza kandi ibiyaga bizima.