Ihame ryakazi nubwoko bwindege

Ibipimo byingenzi byerekana indege isobanurwa nkubushobozi bwindege nimbaraga zingufu.Ubushobozi bwa Oxygene bivuga ingano ya ogisijeni yongewe mu mubiri w’amazi na moteri ku isaha, mu kilo / isaha;ingufu zingufu bivuga urugero rwa ogisijeni yamazi moteri ikoresha 1 kWh yumuriro, mubiro / kilowati.Kurugero, icyuma cya 1.5 kW cyamazi gifite ingufu zingana na 1.7 kg / kWh, bivuze ko imashini ikoresha 1 kWh yumuriro kandi ishobora kongeramo kg 1.7 ya ogisijeni mumubiri wamazi.
Nubwo indege zikoreshwa cyane mu musaruro w’amafi, bamwe mu bakora uburobyi baracyumva ihame ryakazi, ubwoko n'imikorere, kandi ni impumyi kandi zidasanzwe mubikorwa nyirizina.Hano birakenewe mbere na mbere gusobanukirwa ihame ryakazi ryayo, kugirango bizamenyere mubikorwa.Nkuko twese tubizi, intego yo gukoresha moteri ni ukongeramo amazi ya ogisijeni yashonze mumazi, arimo umuvuduko wa ogisijeni.Gukemura birimo ibintu bitatu: ubushyuhe bwamazi, umunyu wamazi, hamwe na ogisijeni yumuvuduko wigice;igipimo cyo gusesa gikubiyemo ibintu bitatu: urugero rwo kudahaza ogisijeni yashonze, aho uhurira nuburyo bwa gaze-amazi, hamwe n’amazi agenda.Muri byo, ubushyuhe bwamazi nubunyu bwamazi ni imiterere ihamye yumubiri wamazi, udashobora guhinduka muri rusange.Kubwibyo, kugirango ugere kuri ogisijeni yiyongera kumubiri wamazi, ibintu bitatu bigomba guhinduka muburyo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye: umuvuduko wigice cya ogisijeni, aho uhurira nuburyo bwamazi na gaze, hamwe nigenda ryamazi.Mu gusubiza iki kibazo, ingamba zafashwe mugushushanya indege ni:
1) Koresha ibice bya mashini kugirango ukangure umubiri wamazi kugirango uteze imbere guhanahana no kuvugurura intera;
2) Gukwirakwiza amazi mumatonyanga meza hanyuma ukayatera mugice cya gaze kugirango wongere aho amazi na gaze bihurira;
3) Uhumeka binyuze mumuvuduko mubi kugirango ukwirakwize gaze muri micro-bubbles hanyuma ukande mumazi.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwindege bwateguwe kandi bukozwe hakurikijwe aya mahame, kandi bafata ingamba imwe yo guteza imbere ikwirakwizwa rya ogisijeni, cyangwa bagafata ingamba ebyiri cyangwa nyinshi.
Indege
Ifite imirimo yuzuye nko guhinduranya, gukurura amazi, no guturika gaze.Nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane muri iki gihe, hamwe nibisohoka buri mwaka bifite agaciro ka 150.000.Ubushobozi bwa ogisijeni nubushobozi bwayo nibyiza kurenza izindi moderi, ariko urusaku rukora ni runini.Ikoreshwa mu bworozi bw'amafi mu byuzi binini bifite ubujyakuzimu bw'amazi arenga metero 1.

Umuyoboro w'amazi:Ifite ingaruka nziza zo kongera ogisijeni no guteza imbere amazi, kandi ibereye ibyuzi bifite sili ndende hamwe nubuso bwa m2 1000-2540 [6].
Indege y'indege:Imbaraga zayo zikoresha imbaraga zirenze iz'ubwoko bw'amazi, ubwoko butwikwa, ubwoko bwa spray y'amazi n'ubundi buryo bwa moteri, kandi imiterere yabyo iroroshye, ishobora gukora amazi kandi ikabyutsa umubiri w'amazi.Imikorere ya ogisijeni ya jet irashobora gutuma umubiri wamazi ogisijeni neza utiriwe wangiza umubiri w amafi, ubereye gukoresha ogisijeni mu byuzi bikaranze.
Imashini itera amazi:Ifite imikorere myiza yo kongera ogisijeni, irashobora kongera byihuse ogisijeni yashonze mumazi yo hejuru mugihe gito, kandi ikagira n'ingaruka zumurimbo wubuhanzi, ibereye ibyuzi byamafi mubusitani cyangwa mukerarugendo.
Indege yaka umuriro:Iyo amazi yimbitse, ningaruka nziza, kandi arakwiriye gukoreshwa mumazi maremare.
Guhumeka umwuka:Umwuka woherezwa mumazi binyuze mumashanyarazi mabi, kandi ugakora umuyaga hamwe namazi kugirango amazi atere imbere, bityo imbaraga zo kuvanga zirakomeye.Ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kongera ogisijeni mu mazi yo hepfo burakomeye kuruta ubw'ikimoteri, kandi ubushobozi bwacyo bwo kongera ogisijeni mu mazi yo hejuru burarenze gato ubw'ubwikorezi bwa moteri [4].
Umuyoboro wa Eddy:Ahanini ikoreshwa mu gukoresha ogisijeni y’amazi yo mu majyaruguru y’Ubushinwa, hamwe na ogisijeni ikora neza [4].
Pompe ya Oxygene:Kubera uburemere bwacyo bworoshye, imikorere yoroshye hamwe numurimo umwe wongera ogisijeni, mubisanzwe birakwiriye kubidendezi byo guhingamo ifiriti cyangwa ibyuzi byo guhinga pariki bifite ubujyakuzimu bwamazi butarenza metero 0.7 nubuso buri munsi ya 0,6 mu.